Record Details

Proportional reasoning as a threshold to numeracy at university: A framework for analysis

Pythagoras

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Proportional reasoning as a threshold to numeracy at university: A framework for analysis
 
Creator Lloyd, Pam Frith, Vera
 
Subject Mathematics Education; Education; Mathematics proportional reasoning; proportional comparison; threshold concepts; quantitative literacy; academic numeracy
Description There is a generally acknowledged need for students to be quantitatively literate in an increasingly quantitative world. This includes the ability to reason critically about data in context. We have noted that students experience difficulty with the application of certain mathematical and statistical concepts, which in turn impedes progress in the development of students’ critical reasoning ability. One such concept, which has the characteristics of a threshold concept, is that of proportional reasoning. The main focus of this article is a description of the development of a framework using an adapted phenomenographic approach that can be used to describe students’ experiences in the acquisition of the concept of comparing quantities in relative terms. The framework has also helped to make explicit the elements that constitute a full understanding of the requirements for the proportional comparison of quantities. Preliminary results from using the framework to analyse students’ responses to assessment questions showed that many students were challenged by proportional reasoning. When considering the notion of the liminal space that is occupied en route to a full understanding of a threshold concept, about half of the students in the study were at the preliminal stage of understanding the concept and very few were at the threshold.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor
Date 2013-10-10
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey/Interview
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/pythagoras.v34i2.234
 
Source Pythagoras; Vol 34, No 2 (2013); 9 pages 2223-7895 1012-2346
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://pythagoras.org.za/index.php/pythagoras/article/view/234/336 https://pythagoras.org.za/index.php/pythagoras/article/view/234/337 https://pythagoras.org.za/index.php/pythagoras/article/view/234/338 https://pythagoras.org.za/index.php/pythagoras/article/view/234/335
 
Coverage South Africa Current First-year university students
Rights Copyright (c) 2013 Pam Lloyd, Vera Frith https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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