Error analysis in fraction addition and subtraction using structured observed learning outcomes

African Journal of Teacher Education and Development

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Error analysis in fraction addition and subtraction using structured observed learning outcomes
 
Creator Dube, Alphius Maseko, Jeremiah S.
 
Subject Technology; Education; mobile learning SOLO taxonomy; addition; subtraction; fractions; pre-structural; unistructural; multi-structural.
Description Background: Fractions are important because of their critical role in more advanced mathematics. While they are central to mathematics learning, they pose a challenge to learners. The use of the structured observed learning outcomes (SOLO) taxonomy attempts to assist teachers to analyse the learners’ errors.Aim: This study reports on analysing Grade 8 learners’ errors in the addition and subtraction of fractions using the SOLO taxonomy.Setting: The study focusses on the errors made by learners when solving problems on the addition and subtraction of fractions. Participants were drawn from Grade 8 learners (N = 115) in a school in inner Johannesburg city.Methods: Qualitative and quantitative data were collected from a paper and pencil test on addition and subtraction of fractions given to learners to solve. The learners’ errors were analysed using the SOLO taxonomy framework.Results: Findings indicate that learners made errors in the addition and subtraction of fractions that were classified in the different levels of the SOLO taxonomy, ranging from the unistructural to the extended abstract.Conclusion: The study concludes that it is crucial to analyse the learners’ errors when solving addition and subtraction of fractions to determine their understanding of working with fractions and using the SOLO taxonomy framework can effectively map the learners’ specific level of working with fractions.Contribution: The study’s results will equip in-service teachers, student teachers and teacher trainers with knowledge of learners’ different levels of errors when dealing with addition and subtraction of fractions to help learners overcome these errors.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor University of Johannesburg as a study grant.
Date 2024-06-27
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Mixed methods
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajoted.v3i1.53
 
Source African Journal of Teacher Education and Development; Vol 3, No 1 (2024); 10 pages 2958-0986 2958-8650
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajoted.org/index.php/ajoted/article/view/53/153 https://ajoted.org/index.php/ajoted/article/view/53/154 https://ajoted.org/index.php/ajoted/article/view/53/155 https://ajoted.org/index.php/ajoted/article/view/53/156
 
Coverage Gauteng Province 4th Industrial Revolution Grade 8 learners
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Alphius Dube, Jeremiah S. Maseko https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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