South African professionals and developmental dyslexia: Knowledge, needs and perspective

South African Journal of Childhood Education

 
 
Field Value
 
Title South African professionals and developmental dyslexia: Knowledge, needs and perspective
 
Creator Altin, Annika Geertsema, Salome le Roux, Mia Graham, Marien
 
Subject — Developmental dyslexia; assessment; treatment; training; specific learning disorder.
Description Background: Despite extensive research on the specific learning disorder (developmental dyslexia) – SLD (DD), many fallacies still cause confusion amongst professionals worldwide. These myths involve the characteristics, diagnoses and treatment of SLD (DD) and should be eradicated.Aim: The authors aimed to determine the knowledge, needs and perspectives of South African professionals working with children with SLD (DD).Setting: A mixed-methods research design was implemented.Methods: A survey study was carried out and a sample of 108 respondents was obtained. The respondents include speech–language therapists (SLTs), occupational therapists (OTs) and psychologists.Results: Speech–language therapists and psychologists displayed better knowledge about the facts of SLD (DD), compared to OTs. Their knowledge levels were, however, not significantly affected by existing misconceptions surrounding the condition. The fallacy that SLD (DD) is caused by a visual impairment is still believed. An investigation into the professionals’ perspectives regarding the identification of SLD (DD) suggested that South African psychologists were the most confident of their ability to identify characteristics. Nonetheless, all professionals reported not being convinced of their ability to provide a differential diagnosis of the disorder. Statements regarding management highlighted the uncertainties about the importance of addressing phonological awareness skills in treatment. Additional training needs were also identified as SLTs, OTs and psychologists generally feel unprepared to assess and treat SLD (DD).Conclusion: The differences identified amongst professional groups were related to the knowledge of the facts and characteristics of SLD (DD) and the ability to identify and manage the condition. Additional training needs should be addressed.Contribution: The authors would like to acknowledge and thank the NRF for partially funding the publication of this article.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2023-03-31
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey Research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajce.v13i1.1104
 
Source South African Journal of Childhood Education; Vol 13, No 1 (2023); 12 pages 2223-7682 2223-7674
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1104/2372 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1104/2373 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1104/2374 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1104/2375
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Annika Altin, Salome Geertsema, Mia le Roux, Marien Alet Graham https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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