Using role play and explicit strategy instruction to improve first-year students’ academic reading proficiency

Reading & Writing

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Using role play and explicit strategy instruction to improve first-year students’ academic reading proficiency
 
Creator Boakye, Naomi A.Y.
 
Subject Education, Sociology, Reading literacy role play; strategy instruction; reading proficiency; cognitive and affective reading strategies; first-year sociology students
Description Background: Many first-year students find the reading of academic texts to be challenging and overwhelming. In particular, first-year students studying sociology at the South African institution where the study was conducted complain of comprehension challenges. This may be due to the presence of numerous theoretical and abstract concepts in sociology texts, which have to be unpacked in order to gain a greater understanding of social phenomena. A high level of reading proficiency is required in the reading of sociology texts; however, some students are poor readers and find it difficult to cope.Objectives: The article reports on a support programme aimed at improving first-year sociology students’ academic reading proficiency.Method: In addition to explicit strategy instruction, which has been used by many researchers to improve reading comprehension, role play was introduced to the reading of sociology texts during tutorials in order to promote deep reading and improve comprehension. Pre-tests and post-tests, together with closed-ended and open-ended questionnaires, were used to determine the efficacy of the intervention. The tests were analysed using t-tests, and the questionnaires were analysed using descriptive statistics for the closed-ended section and content analysis for the open-ended questions.Results: The findings showed that a significant number of students had improved their reading proficiency and reported both cognitive and affective benefits.Conclusion: Recommendations are made in relation to the use of role play in addition to explicit strategy instruction in order to maximise the improvement of students’ academic reading ability.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor First-year Sociology students, Sociology tutors, NRF grant for CSUR
Date 2021-10-27
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Quasi-experimental/ survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/rw.v12i1.285
 
Source Reading & Writing; Vol 12, No 1 (2021); 12 pages 2308-1422 2079-8245
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://rw.org.za/index.php/rw/article/view/285/762 https://rw.org.za/index.php/rw/article/view/285/763 https://rw.org.za/index.php/rw/article/view/285/764 https://rw.org.za/index.php/rw/article/view/285/765
 
Coverage — 21st century Age
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Naomi A.Y. Boakye https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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