An analysis of transformational leadership, talent acquisition and talent retention of engineers at an energy provider in South Africa

SA Journal of Human Resource Management

 
 
Field Value
 
Title An analysis of transformational leadership, talent acquisition and talent retention of engineers at an energy provider in South Africa
 
Creator Mangisa, Chuma A. Schultz, Cecile M. van Hoek, Lize
 
Subject — transformational leadership; talent acquisition; talent retention; mediation; ANOVA test
Description Orientation: Scholars long debated the importance of transformational leadership, talent acquisition and talent retention.Research purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyse transformational leadership, talent acquisition and talent retention of engineers at Eskom by investigating the demographic differences, relationships and transformational leadership as the mediating variable.Motivation for the study: Eskom has improved the remuneration of engineers over the years but continued encountering challenges to attract and retain them. The researcher investigated whether the perceived lack of transformational leadership caused the challenges experienced by the organisation.Research approach/design and method: This was quantitative study, which used convenience-sampling method to obtain 585 completed questionnaires from the engineers.Main findings: The researcher performed a one-way Anova test to establish if engineers from a gender and educational qualification perspectives were different from each other on the eight sub-factors identified through exploratory factor analysis. The p-values were greater than 0.05, meant that there was no statistical difference between genders and between engineers with different educational qualifications. The researcher conducted a post-hoc pairwise test (p-values 0.05) on different age groups and results revealed that older respondents (31 – 40 years of age) had greater positive attitude on the perception of before-selection, during-selection and development than the younger group (18 – 30 years of age). In addition, the study revealed that transformational leadership mediated the relationship between talent acquisition and retention of engineers.Practical/managerial implications: The study emphasises that not only salaries are important to attract and retain engineers, but also effective leadership is essential, especially the transformational leadership philosophy.Contribution/value-add: South Africa has a dearth of engineers. The study results illustrates the importance of transformational leadership philosophy in addressing the challenge the organisation faces. Therefore, the organisation must consider designing programmes to help leaders embrace the transformational leadership philosophy.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Tshwane University of Technology National Research Foundation
Date 2020-12-21
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Quantitative
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajhrm.v18i0.1356
 
Source SA Journal of Human Resource Management; Vol 18 (2020); 12 pages 2071-078X 1683-7584
 
Language eng
 
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https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/1356/2305 https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/1356/2304 https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/1356/2306 https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/1356/2303
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Chuma A. Mangisa, Cecile M. Schultz, Lize van Hoek https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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