How language challenges affect the behaviour of immigrant learners in the Foundation Phase at three schools in Gauteng, South Africa

South African Journal of Childhood Education

 
 
Field Value
 
Title How language challenges affect the behaviour of immigrant learners in the Foundation Phase at three schools in Gauteng, South Africa
 
Creator Babane, Vusiwana C.
 
Subject Educational Psychology identity formation; prosocial behaviour; bullying; intrapersonal; interpersonal; psychosocial well-being; funds of knowledge; social identity
Description Background: The education of immigrant children is influenced by many factors that emanate from global socio-economic and political issues. In the South African education system, teachers do not have guidelines on how to include immigrant children from diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds. The question that arose was ‘what effect does poor language proficiency have on immigrant learners’ psychosocial development?’Aim: This study focused on how language challenges experienced by immigrant children influence their relationships with themselves and others in the learning environment. The second objective was to find out how teachers are coping with immigrant learners.Setting: Learners were purposively selected from former Model C Foundation Phase classrooms in three selected schools in Gauteng province, South Africa. Former Model C schools are schools that accepted only white children prior to the early 1990s.Methods: This study uses an interpretive research paradigm with thematic analysis of data from focus group interviews and individual interviews. Participants were 48 Foundation Phase learners, 24 female educators and three school principals.Results: The results suggest that language barriers create a vicious cycle of negative emotions and unhealthy interactive patterns between immigrant and local children. Immigrant learners experience cognitive and social inhibition, isolation and bullying by the local learners.Conclusion: There are implications for the integration of psychosocial content in teaching a language. This could empower Foundation Phase teachers with guidelines for teaching English to all second language learners in a way that fosters positive adjustment of immigrant children and prosocial behaviour in the learning environment.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Prof Zubeida Desai, University of the Western Cape University of South Africa Africa
Date 2020-12-17
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Interview
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajce.v10i1.868
 
Source South African Journal of Childhood Education; Vol 10, No 1 (2020); 10 pages 2223-7682 2223-7674
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/868/1692 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/868/1691 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/868/1693 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/868/1690
 
Coverage western cape — citizenship
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Vusiwana C. Babane https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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