Depressed, not depressed or unsure: Prevalence and the relation to well-being across sectors in South Africa

SA Journal of Industrial Psychology

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Depressed, not depressed or unsure: Prevalence and the relation to well-being across sectors in South Africa
 
Creator Welthagen, Christa Els, Crizelle
 
Subject industrial psychology; employee health and wellness depression; work engagement; burnout; stress-related ill health; vigour; dedication; exhaustion; cynicism; stress-related psychological ill health; stress related physical ill health
Description Orientation: Work engagement, burnout and stress-related ill health levels of individuals, suffering from depression, who are unsure whether or not they suffer from depression, or who do not suffer from depression, have not been investigated in South Africa.Research purpose: The main objectives of this study were to investigate the prevalence of depression amongst employees in South African organisations and the relationship of depression with specific well-being constructs.Motivation for the study: Organisations should know about the prevalence of depression and the effects this could have on specific well-being constructs.Research design, approach and method: A cross-sectional design was followed. The availability sample (n = 15 664) included participants from diverse demographics. The South African Employee Health and Wellness Survey was followed to measure constructs.Main findings: The results showed that 18.3% of the population currently receive treatment for depression, 16.7% are unsure whether or not they suffer from depression and 65% do not suffer from depression. Depression significantly affects the levels of work engagement, burnout and the occurrence of stress-related ill health symptoms.Practical/managerial implications: This study makes organisations aware of the relationship between depression and employee work-related well-being. Proactive measures to promote the work-related well-being of employees, and to support employees suffering from depression, should be considered.Contribution/value-add: This study provides insight into the prevalence of depression and well-being differences that exist between individuals, suffering from depression, who are unsure whether or not they suffer from depression, and who do not suffer from depression. 
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Afriforte (Pty) Ltd
Date 2012-09-27
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Quantitative survey
Format text/html text/xml application/pdf application/octet-stream
Identifier 10.4102/sajip.v38i1.984
 
Source SA Journal of Industrial Psychology; Vol 38, No 1 (2012); 12 pages 2071-0763 0258-5200
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/984/1274 https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/984/1275 https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/984/1270 https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/984/1285
 
Coverage academia; call centres; financial sectors; government; manufacturing sectors; mining — several sectors in South Africa, including academic sectors, call centres, financial sectors, government, manufacturing sectors and mining sectors. The sample can be defined as an availability sample and consisted of both genders, with different marital
Rights Copyright (c) 2012 Christa Welthagen, Crizelle Els https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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