Investigating strengths and deficits to increase work engagement: A longitudinal study in the mining industry

SA Journal of Human Resource Management

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Investigating strengths and deficits to increase work engagement: A longitudinal study in the mining industry
 
Creator Mphahlele, Pule Els, Crizelle De Beer, Leon T. Mostert, Karina
 
Subject positive psychology positive psychology; deficit correction; strength use; perceived organisational support for strength use; perceived organisational support for deficit correction; work engagement
Description Orientation: The motivational process of the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) model indicates that job resources are the main predictors of work engagement. Previous research has found that the two job resources perceived organisational support (POS) for strengths use and POS for deficit correction are also positively related to work engagement. However, the causal relationships between these variables have not been investigated longitudinally.Research purpose: To determine if POS for strengths use and POS for deficit correction are significant predictors of work engagement over time.Motivation for the study: In the literature, empirical evidence on the longitudinal relationships between work engagement and specific job resources, namely POS for strengths use and POS for deficit correction, is limited.Research design, approach and method: A longitudinal design was employed in this study. The first wave elicited a total of 376 responses, while the second wave had a total sample size of 79. A web-based survey was used to measure the constructs and to gather data at both points in time. Structural equation modelling was used to investigate the hypotheses.Main findings: The results indicated that both POS for strengths use and POS for deficit correction are positively related to work engagement in the short term. However, only POS for deficit correction significantly predicted work engagement over time.Practical and managerial implications: The results provide valuable insights to organisations by providing knowledge regarding which approach influences work engagement levels of their employees in the short and long term.Contribution or value-add: The study contributes to the limited research on what job resources predict work engagement over time.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2018-02-27
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajhrm.v16i0.900
 
Source SA Journal of Human Resource Management; Vol 16 (2018); 16 pages 2071-078X 1683-7584
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/900/1372 https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/900/1371 https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/900/1373 https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/900/1370
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Pule Mphahlele, Crizelle Els, Leon T. De Beer, Karina Mostert https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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