Relationship between haemoglobin concentration and packed cell volume in cattle blood samples

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Relationship between haemoglobin concentration and packed cell volume in cattle blood samples
 
Creator Turkson, Paa-Kobina Ganyo, Ebenezer Y.
 
Subject VETERINARY MEDICINE; HAEMATOLOGY Packed cell volume, haemoglobin concentration, cattle, microhaematocrit
Description A convention that has been adopted in medicine is to estimate haemoglobin (HB) concentration as a third of packed cell volume (PCV) or vice versa. The present research set out to determine whether a proportional relationship exists between PCV and Hb concentration in cattle blood samples, and to assess the validity of the convention of estimating Hb concentration as a third of PCV. A total of 440 cattle in Ghana from four breeds (Ndama, 110; West African Short Horn, 110; Zebu, 110 and Sanga, 110) were bled for haematological analysis, specifically packed cell volume, using the microhaematocrit technique and haemoglobin concentration using the cyanmethaemoglobin method. Means, standard deviations, standard errors of mean and 95% confidence intervals were calculated. Trendline analyses generated linear regression equations from scatterplots. For all the cattle, a significant and consistent relationship (r = 0.74) was found between Hb concentration and PCV (%). This was expressed as Hb concentration (g/dL) = 0.28 PCV + 3.11. When the Hb concentration was estimated by calculating it as a third of PCV, the relationship was expressed in linear regression as Hb concentration (g/dL) = 0.83 calculated Hb + 3.11. The difference in the means of determined (12.2 g/dL) and calculated (10.9 g/dL) Hb concentrations for all cattle was significant (p 0.001), whereas the difference in the means of determined Hb and corrected calculated Hb was not significant. In conclusion, a simplified relationship of Hb (g/dL) = (0.3 PCV) + 3 may provide a better estimate of Hb concentration from the PCV of cattle.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2015-02-27
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v82i1.863
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 82, No 1 (2015); 5 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/863/1235 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/863/1236 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/863/1237 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/863/1226
 
Coverage Developing countries; West Africa; Ghana — cattle; Ndama; Sanga; Zebu; West African shorthorn
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Paa-Kobina Turkson, Ebenezer Y. Ganyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0
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