Scanning electron microscopy investigation of fibrin networks after thermal injury

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Scanning electron microscopy investigation of fibrin networks after thermal injury
 
Creator Pretorius, Etheresia Olivier, Jeané Oberholzer, Hester M. van der Spuy, Wendy J.
 
Subject — fibrin; haemostasis; rat burn model; scanning electron microscopy; ultrastructure
Description Injury due to burning is known to impact on coagulation and haemostasis by disturbing the coagulation cascade and is also associated with impaired fibrinolysis. Also, venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism and hypercoagulability are common during thermal injury. Using a Wistar albino rat model, we investigated in this study whether burn injury affects the ultrastructure of the fibrin networks. A typical fibrin network will contain mostly major, thick fibres with minor, thin fibres distributed amongst them. We found that the clot architecture changes after burn injury, showing more prominent minor, thin fibres in a netted appearance. Also, the clot showed areas of matted fibrin. We suggest that the thrombotic events associated with burn injury are due to the thickened and netlike areas formed when thrombin activates the coagulation cascade. This is due to impaired fibrinolysis activities, causing the resulting fibrin clots not to be successfully disseminated. Small fragments of these netted, clumped areas may therefore break loose and lead to thrombotic events after burn injuries. The current study therefore provided morphological evidence for thrombotic events associated with burn injury.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2011-07-04
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v78i1.244
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 78, No 1 (2011); 4 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
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https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/244/324 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/244/336 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/244/326 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/244/312 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/244/161 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/244/162
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2011 Etheresia Pretorius, Jeané Olivier, Hester M. Oberholzer, Wendy J. van der Spuy https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0
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