Parasites of South African wildlife. XIX. The prevalence of helminths in some common antelopes, warthogs and a bushpig in the Limpopo province, South Africa

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Parasites of South African wildlife. XIX. The prevalence of helminths in some common antelopes, warthogs and a bushpig in the Limpopo province, South Africa
 
Creator van Wyk, Ilana C. Boomker, Joop
 
Subject Veterinary Science; helminthology Antelopes; bushpig; helminths; Limpopo province; semi-arid; warthogs
Description Little work has been conducted on the helminth parasites of artiodactylids in the northern and western parts of the Limpopo province, which is considerably drier than the rest of the province. The aim of this study was to determine the kinds and numbers of helminth that occur in different wildlife hosts in the area as well as whether any zoonotic helminths were present. Ten impalas (Aepyceros melampus), eight kudus (Tragelaphus strepsiceros), four blue wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus), two black wildebeest (Connochaetes gnou), three gemsbok (Oryx gazella), one nyala (Tragelaphus angasii), one bushbuck (Tragelaphus scriptus), one waterbuck (Kobus ellipsiprymnus), six warthogs (Phacochoerus aethiopicus) and a single bushpig (Potamochoerus porcus) were sampled from various localities in the semi-arid northern and western areas of the Limpopo province. New host–parasite associations included Trichostrongylus deflexus from blue wildebeest, Agriostomum gorgonis from black wildebeest, Stilesia globipunctata from the waterbuck and Fasciola hepatica in a kudu. The mean helminth burden, including extra-gastrointestinal helminths, was 592 in impalas, 407 in kudus and blue wildebeest, 588 in black wildebeest, 184 in gemsbok, and 2150 in the waterbuck. Excluding Probstmayria vivipara, the mean helminth burden in warthogs was 2228 and the total nematode burden in the bushpig was 80. The total burdens and species richness of the helminths in this study were consistently low when compared with similar studies on the same species in areas with higher rainfall. This has practical implications when animals are translocated to areas with higher rainfall and higher prevalence of helminths.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Department of Agriculture, Limpopo Province
Date 2011-11-10
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v78i1.308
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 78, No 1 (2011); 11 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
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https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/308/371 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/308/378 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/308/372 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/308/367 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/308/280 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/308/281 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/308/282 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/308/283 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/308/284
 
Coverage Limpopo Province — antelope, bushpig, warthog
Rights Copyright (c) 2011 Ilana C. van Wyk, Joop Boomker https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0
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