An afebrile heartwater-like syndrome in goats

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title An afebrile heartwater-like syndrome in goats
 
Creator Leask, Rhoda Pettey, Kenneth P. Bath, Gareth F.
 
Subject Veterinary Science caprine; goats; afebrile; heartwater; Ehrlichia ruminantium
Description Heartwater is a serious limiting factor for sheep and goat production in the major endemic area of sub-Saharan Africa and therefore most knowledge, research and control methods originate from this region. Whilst the usual or common clinical presentations can be used to make a presumptive diagnosis of heartwater with a good measure of confidence, this is not always the case, and animals suffering from heartwater may be misdiagnosed because their cases do not conform to the expected syndrome, signs and lesions. One aberrant form found occasionally in the Channel Island breeds of cattle and some goats is an afebrile heartwaterlike syndrome. The most constant and characteristic features of this heartwater-like syndrome comprise normal temperature, clinical signs associated with generalised oedema, and nervous signs, especially hypersensitivity. The presumption that the disease under investigation is the afebrile heartwater-like syndrome entails a tentative diagnosis based on history and clinical signs and the response to presumed appropriate treatment (metadiagnosis). The afebrile heartwater-like syndrome presents similarly to peracute heartwater but without the febrile reaction. Peracute cases of heartwater have a high mortality rate, enabling confirmation of the disease on post-mortem examination. Recognition of the afebrile heartwater-like syndrome is important to prevent deaths and identify the need for appropriate control measures.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor None
Date 2013-10-23
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v84i1.955
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 84, No 1 (2013); 4 pages 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/955/1252 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/955/1253 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/955/1254 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/955/1251
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2013 Rhoda Leask, Kenneth P. Pettey, Gareth F. Bath https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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