Medicinal plants used to control internal and external parasites in goats

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Medicinal plants used to control internal and external parasites in goats
 
Creator Sanhokwe, Marcia Mupangwa, Johnfisher Masika, Patrick J. Maphosa, Viola Muchenje, Voster
 
Subject Animal Science, Animal Health ailments; ethno-veterinary practices; small ruminant; traditional medicine
Description The use of medicinal plants plays a major role in the primary health care of animals in South Africa. A survey was conducted to document medicinal plants used to control parasites in goats in Kwezi and Ntambethemba villages in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. Information from 50 farmers and 3 herbalists was obtained through the use of a structured questionnaire, and a snowball sampling technique was used to identify key informants. The obtained data were analysed using PROC FREQ of SAS (2003), and fidelity level values were determined to estimate the healing potential of the mentioned plants. The survey revealed nine plant species belonging to eight families that were used to control parasites in goats. Asphodelaceae (22.22%) was the most frequently used plant family. Leaves were the most used plant parts, constituting 60.38%. They were prepared either as infusions or decoctions of single plants or in mixtures. Aloe ferox, Acokanthera oppositifolia and Elephantorrhiza elephantina were the plants having the highest fidelity level for their use to control parasites, each scoring 100%, followed by Albuca setosa (83.33%). The study revealed low knowledge about ethnoveterinary medicine in the study area. It also revealed that information on ethno-veterinary medicine in this area is mostly confined to older people and there is danger that this knowledge can be lost before being passed on to other generations. Therefore, there is an urgent need to document information on these plant species so that the future generation can benefit. Further investigation should be carried out to validate the efficacy and safety of the above-mentioned plants so as to provide cheap alternative ways of controlling parasites.Keywords: ailments; ethno-veterinary practices; small ruminant; traditional medicine
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor National Research Foundation
Date 2016-04-29
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey/Interview
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v83i1.1016
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 83, No 1 (2016); 7 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1016/1415 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1016/1416 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1016/1417 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1016/1405
 
Coverage Eastern Cape — Farmers
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Marcia Sanhokwe, Johnfisher Mupangwa, Patrick J. Masika, Viola Maphosa, Voster Muchenje https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0
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