Access to health care for children with neural tube defects: Experiences of mothers in Zambia

African Journal of Disability

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Access to health care for children with neural tube defects: Experiences of mothers in Zambia
 
Creator Simpamba, Micah M. Struthers, Patricia M. Mweshi, Margaret M.
 
Subject surgery; rural health access to health services; Zambia; neural tube defects; mothers' experiences; accessibility; availability; affordability; acceptability
Description Introduction: In Zambia, all children born with neural tube defects requiring surgery need to be referred to a tertiary level hospital in Lusaka, the capital city, where the specialists are based. The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of mothers accessing health care who had recently given birth to a child with a neural tube defect. Methods and analysis: In-depth interviews were conducted with a purposively selected sample of 20 mothers at the tertiary level hospital. The interviews were audiotaped, transcribed verbatim and translated. Content analysis was used to identify codes, which were later collapsed into categories and themes. Findings: Five themes emerged: access to health care, access to transport, access to information, concerns about family and support needs. Discussion: Barriers to access to health care included geographical barriers and barriers linked to availability. Geographical barriers were related to distance between home and the health centre, and referral between health facilities. Barriers to availability included the lack of specialist health workers at various levels, and insufficient hospital vehicles to transport mothers and children to the tertiary level hospital. The main barrier to affordability was the cost of transport, which was alleviated by either family or government support. Acceptability of the health services was affected by a lack of information, incorrect advice, the attitude of health workers and the beliefs of the family. Conclusion: Access to health care by mothers of children with neural tube defects in Zambia is affected by geographical accessibility, availability, affordability and acceptability. The supply-side barriers and demand-side barriers require different interventions to address them. This suggests that health policy is needed which ensures access to surgery and follow-up care.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor None
Date 2016-12-02
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajod.v5i1.267
 
Source African Journal of Disability; Vol 5, No 1 (2016); 11 pages 2226-7220 2223-9170
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/267/517 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/267/516 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/267/518 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/267/512
 
Coverage Africa; Zambia September-December 2011 Mothers of children with neural tube defects
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Micah M. Simpamba, Patricia M. Struthers, Margaret M. Mweshi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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