The effect of a serious game on empathy and prejudice of psychology students towards persons with disabilities

African Journal of Disability

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The effect of a serious game on empathy and prejudice of psychology students towards persons with disabilities
 
Creator Olivier, Linda Sterkenburg, Paula van Rensburg, Esmé
 
Subject Mental health; Psychology empathy; prejudice; serious games; persons with disabilities; psychology students
Description Background: Much has been done regarding the promotion of equality in rights in terms of legislation, but persons with disabilities remain marginalised in society. Negative attitudes and prejudice contribute towards numerous challenges for persons with disabilities.Objectives: This study investigated the level of empathy and prejudice of students towards persons with disabilities, and the effect of the use of a serious game to enhance empathy and reduce prejudice.Method: A randomised controlled experiment with pre-test, post-test and follow-up test was used. Availability sample (N = 83) of psychology university students (22% males; 78% females) was divided into an experimental group that played the serious game The World of Empa and two control groups. The first control group received texts on case studies and information on reacting in a sensitive and responsive way, and the second control group received no intervention.Results: Participants have average levels of empathy (score: 32 to 52) and strong prejudice (score: 0.08 to −0.87) towards persons with disabilities. The intervention results in a slight short-term effect for prejudice and sub-scale measurements of empathy. A slight improvement was noted in participants’ ability to transpose themselves imaginatively into the experience of disabled characters.Conclusion: The findings contribute to the understanding of empathy as a dynamic component that can be positively influenced by, for example, a serious game. These results have teaching implications on the facilitation of empathy. The short-term effect on empathy and prejudice towards persons with disabilities may contribute to bridge the inequality experienced by persons with disabilities.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2019-03-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Randomised controlled trial
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajod.v8i0.328
 
Source African Journal of Disability; Vol 8 (2019); 10 pages 2226-7220 2223-9170
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/328/1003 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/328/1002 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/328/1004 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/328/1001
 
Coverage South Africa; North-West region 2014-2016 Psychology Students
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Linda Olivier, Paula Sterkenburg, Esmé van Rensburg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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