Test–retest reliability and construct validity of the Aspects of Wheelchair Mobility Test as a measure of the mobility of wheelchair users

African Journal of Disability

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Test–retest reliability and construct validity of the Aspects of Wheelchair Mobility Test as a measure of the mobility of wheelchair users
 
Creator Rispin, Karen L. Huff, Kara Wee, Joy
 
Subject Rehabilitation medicine rehabilitation; wheelchairs; assistive technology; outcomes
Description Background: The Aspects of Wheelchair Mobility Test (AWMT) was developed for use in a repeated measures format to provide comparative effectiveness data on mobility facilitated by different wheelchair types. It has been used in preliminary studies to compare the mobility of wheelchairs designed for low-resource areas and is intended to be simple and flexible enough so as to be used in low-technology settings. However, to reliably compare the impact of different types of wheelchairs on the mobility of users, a measure must first be a reliable and valid measure of mobility.Methods: This study investigated the test–retest reliability and concurrent validity for the AWMT 2.0 as a measure of mobility. For reliability testing, participants in a low-resource setting completed the tests twice in their own wheelchairs at least one week apart. For concurrent validity, participants also completed the Wheelchair Skills Test Questionnaire (WST-Q), a related but not identical validated assessment tool.Results: Concurrent validity was indicated by a significant positive correlation with an r value of 0.7 between the WST-Q capacity score and the AWMT 2.0 score. Test–retest reliability was confirmed by an intraclass correlation coefficient greater than 0.7 between the two trials.Conclusion: Results support the preliminary reliability and validity of the AWMT 2.0, supporting its effectiveness in comparing the mobility provided by different wheelchair types. This information can be used to enable effective use of limited funds for wheelchair selection at individual and organisational scales.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor LeTourneau University
Date 2017-09-08
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — quantitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajod.v6i0.331
 
Source African Journal of Disability; Vol 6 (2017); 6 pages 2226-7220 2223-9170
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/331/642 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/331/641 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/331/643 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/331/640
 
Coverage Africa; global; Kenya 2014-2016 age 17.3 SD ± 1.75; gender 27M, 23F; Kenyan; secondary school students
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Karen L. Rispin, Kara Huff, Joy Wee https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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