Gross morphological features of plexus brachialis in the chinchilla (Chinchilla lanigera)

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Gross morphological features of plexus brachialis in the chinchilla (Chinchilla lanigera)
 
Creator Cevik-Demirkan, A. Ozdemir, V. Demirkan, I. Turkmenoglu, I.
 
Subject — Brachial Plexus; Chinchilla; Spinal Nerves
Description This study documents the detailed features of the morphological structure and the innervation areas of the plexus brachialis in the chinchilla (Chinchilla lanigera). The animals (5 female and 5 male) were euthanased with ketamine hydrocloride and xylazine hydrocloride combination, 60 mg/kg and 6 mg/kg, respectively. Skin, muscles and nerves were dissected under a stereo-microscope. The brachial plexus of the chinchilla is formed by rami ventrales of C5-C8, T1 and T2, and possesses a single truncus. The subscapular nerve is formed by the rami of the spinal nerves originating from C6 (one thin ramus) and C7 (one thick and 2 thin rami). These nerves innervate the subscapular and teres minor muscles. The long thoracic nerve, before joining with the brachial plexus, obtains branches from C6 and C7 in 5 cadavers (3 male, 2 female), from C7 in 4 cadavers (2 male, 2 female) and from C6-C8 in only 1 female cadaver. These nerves disperse in variable combinations to form the extrinsic and intrinstic named, nerves of the thoracic limb. An undefined nerve branch originates from the rami ventrales of C7, C8 and T1 spinal nerves enter the coracobrachial muscle.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2007-05-31
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v78i1.281
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 78, No 1 (2007); 21-24 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/281/265
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2007 A. Cevik-Demirkan, V. Ozdemir, I. Demirkan, I. Turkmenoglu https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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