Legal duties, professional obligations or notional guidelines? Screening, treatment and referral of domestic violence cases in primary health care settings in South Africa

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Legal duties, professional obligations or notional guidelines? Screening, treatment and referral of domestic violence cases in primary health care settings in South Africa
 
Creator Artz, Lillian Meer, Talia Aschman, Gray
 
Subject general practice; primary health care; screening; domestic violence domestic violence; screening; human rights law
Description Background: Since 2013, approximately 4400 women have been murdered by their partners in South Africa. This is five times higher than the per capita global average. Domestic violence is known to be cyclical, endemic and frequently involves multiple victims. It also becomes progressively more dangerous over time and may lead to fatalities. In 2012, the Health Professions Council of South Africa released a domestic violence protocol for emergency service providers. This protocol, or screening guidelines, includes assessing future risk to domestic violence, providing physical and psychosocial care, documentation of evidence of abuse and informing patients of their rights and the services available to them. The extent to which these guidelines have been circulated and implemented, particularly by general health care practitioners (HCPs), is unknown.Aim: We review international treaties to which South Africa is a signatory, as well as national legislation and policies that reinforce the right to care for victims of domestic violence, to delineate the implication of these laws and policies for HCPs.Method: We reviewed literature and analysed national and international legislation and policies.Results: The ‘norms’ contained in existing guidelines and currently practiced in an ad hoc manner are not only compatible with existing statutory duties of HCPs but are in fact a natural extension of them.Conclusion: Proactive interventions such as the use of guidelines for working with victims of domestic violence enable suspected cases of domestic violence to be systematically identified, appropriately managed, properly referred, and should be adopted by all South African HCPs.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2018-06-18
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Review
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v10i1.1724
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 10, No 1 (2018); 7 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1724/2780 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1724/2782 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1724/2781 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1724/2783
 
Coverage South Africa Current —
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Lillian Artz, Talia Meer, Gray Aschman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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