Knowledge, attitudes and management skills of medical practitioners regarding weight management

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Knowledge, attitudes and management skills of medical practitioners regarding weight management
 
Creator Mkhatshwa, Vangile B. Ogunbanjo, Gboyega A. Mabuza, Langalibalele H.
 
Subject Family Medicine; Primary Care medical practitioners; weight management; overweight; obesity; Odi District Hospital
Description Background: Overweight and obesity have become a global problem. Health professionals are poorly prepared in weight management, which has an effect on their attitudes and management skills with regard to overweight and obese patients.Aim and setting: To assess the knowledge, attitudes and management skills of medical practitioners regarding weight management at Odi District Hospital, Gauteng Province, South Africa.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study on 48 medical practitioners at Odi Hospital between 01 October and 31 October 2013. A self-administered questionnaire was used to assess their knowledge, attitudes and management skills in weight management. The SPSS® statistical software (Version 22) was used for data analysis. A p 0.05 was considered significant.Results: Fifty medical practitioners were recruited, 48 consented to participate and 28 (58.3%) were male. Their categories were community service doctors (3), medical officers (21), registrars (22) and others (2). Thirty-seven (77.1%) never received training in weight management (p 0.001). Thirty-two (66.7%) regarded weight management as not confined to a dietician (p 0.001) and 27 (56.2%) regarded weight management as usually unsuccessful (p = 0.004). Forty-seven (97.9%) provided lifestyle modifications and 43 (89.6%) involved the patient’s family in weight management (p 0.001). More non-registrars [14 (77.8%)] than registrars [8 (38.1%)] measured the body mass index (BMI) routinely (p = 0.013).Conclusion: Few medical practitioners received training in weight management. They regarded weight management as usually unsuccessful and lacked confidence in the same owing to lack of training. They provided lifestyle modifications and involved the patient’s family in weight management. Non-registrars measured the BMI routinely. There is a need for training in weight management at undergraduate and post-graduate levels.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor None
Date 2016-11-29
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Cross-sectional study
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v8i1.1187
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 8, No 1 (2016); 9 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1187/1924 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1187/1923 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1187/1925 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1187/1917
 
Coverage South Africa; Tshwane District October 2013 Male and female respondents
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Vangile B. Mkhatshwa, Gboyega A. Ogunbanjo, Langalibalele H. Mabuza https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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