Overview of the perceived risk of transboundary pig diseases in South Africa

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Overview of the perceived risk of transboundary pig diseases in South Africa
 
Creator Mokoele, Japhta M. Janse van Rensburg, Leana van Lochem, Shanie Bodenstein, Heinz du Plessis, Jacolette Carrington, Chris A.P. Spencer, B. Tom Fasina, Folorunso O.
 
Subject Animal health; Surveillance; Animal disease control; Epidemiology Pig; disease risk; South Africa; transboundary; infectious
Description Pig production is one of the most important animal agricultural activities in South Africa, and plays a definite role in providing food security for certain population groups in the country. As with all animal production systems, it is subject to the risk of outbreak of transboundary diseases. In the present overview, evaluations of the perceived risk of selected transboundary animal diseases of pigs, as collated from the willing participants from the provincial veterinary services of South Africa, are presented. A scenario tree revealed that infected but undetected pigs were the greatest perceived threat. The provincial veterinary services, according to participants in the study, face certain difficulties, including the reporting of disease and the flow of disease information amongst farmers. Perceived strengths in surveillance and disease monitoring include the swiftness of sample despatch to the national testing laboratory, as well as the ease of flow of information between the provincial and national agricultural authorities. The four factors were identified that were perceived to most influence animal health-service delivery: transport, access, livestock policy and resources. African swine fever was perceived to be the most important pig disease in South Africa. Because the decentralisation of veterinary services in South Africa was identified as a potential weakness, it is recommended that national and provincial veterinary services need to work together and interdependently to achieve centrally controlled surveillance systems. Regionally-coordinated surveillance activities for certain transboundary diseases were identified as needing priority for the southern African region. It is proposed that an emergency preparedness document be made available and regularly revised according to the potential risks identified on a continuous basis for South Africa.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Department of Production Animal Studies, University of Pretoria
Date 2015-05-22
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey/Interview
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v86i1.1197
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 86, No 1 (2015); 9 pages 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1197/1636 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1197/1637 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1197/1638 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1197/1619
 
Coverage South Africa 1900-2014 Pigs; smallholder farms; commercial farms
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Japhta M. Mokoele, Leana Janse van Rensburg, Shanie van Lochem, Heinz Bodenstein, Jacolette du Plessis, Chris A.P. Carrington, B. Tom Spencer, Folorunso O. Fasina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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