Exploring the socio-ecological levels for prevention of sexual risk behaviours of the youth in uMgungundlovu District Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Exploring the socio-ecological levels for prevention of sexual risk behaviours of the youth in uMgungundlovu District Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal
 
Creator Khuzwayo, Nelisiwe Taylor, Myra
 
Subject Public health; rural health Social; Risk behaviours; Youth; South Africa; Unsafe sex
Description Background: Prevention of youth sexual risk behaviour among the youth in uMgungundlovu District Municipality continues to be a primary challenge for public health and health promotion. Current prevention interventions are targeted at an individual level, whilst youth behaviour is influenced by many social and environmental factors.Aim: The aim of the study was to explore the factors influencing sexual risk behaviours of the youth at different socio-ecological levels in uMgungundlovu District Municipality.Methods: An explorative and descriptive qualitative study design was used, using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions for data collection. A framework analysis was used to develop themes derived from the socio-ecological theory.Results: Four themes were identified that influence youth to engage in sexual risk behaviours: (1) individual factors, related to role modelling behaviour, gender and negative stereotypes towards females; (2) the microsystem in which youth function including the influence of family and peers; (3) the exo-system comprising the disadvantaged socio-economic status of the communities where the youth live; and (4) the macrosystem where negative social norms were reported to influence youth health outcomes.Conclusion: Sexual risk behaviour among youth in uMgungundlovu is influenced by many factors at multiple social levels. Interventions directed at these multiple levels are needed urgently.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor University of KwaZulu-Natal, College of Health Sciences
Date 2018-03-07
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v10i1.1590
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 10, No 1 (2018); 8 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1590/2390 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1590/2389 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1590/2391 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1590/2381
 
Coverage UMgungundlovu District Municipality 2014-2016 Youth, Mixed gender; Black
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Nelisiwe Khuzwayo, Myra Taylor https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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