Factors that positively influence adherence to antiretroviral therapy by HIV and/or AIDS patients and their caregivers

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Factors that positively influence adherence to antiretroviral therapy by HIV and/or AIDS patients and their caregivers —
 
Creator Ross, Andrew J. Aung, Myint Campbell, Laura Ogunbanjo, Gboyega A.
 
Subject Family Medicine AIDS; HIV; adherence; caregivers; patients; disclosure; responsibility — —
Description Background: The importance of dedicated adherence to antiretroviral treatment (ART) in the management of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is well documented. Multiple factors may affect adherence and this study explores patients’ and their caregivers’ perceptions of factors which may positively influence adherence to ART.Method: This study was a descriptive, qualitative study that used both free attitude interviews and focus-group discussions. Nineteen patients attending a busy ART-clinic at a district hospital in KwaZulu-Natal and eight caregivers were purposefully selected. Selection criteria included good adherence to ARTs as evidenced by excellent clinic attendance for more than one year with evidence of clinical, immunological and viral improvement. Interviews were tape recorded, transcribed and thematically analysed.Results: Ten female participants, nine male participants and eight caregivers took part in the study. Participants highlighted three main categories that positively affect their adherence to ART namely: patient, disease and health care provider-related factors. Sub-themes included issues related to acceptance, disclosure to significant others, symptomatic improvement on ARTs and the importance of supportive relationships. Participants greatly valued the health care provider relationship and felt that the main role of the health care provider was to educate and support.Conclusion: This study has shown that the factors which most influenced adherence were patient-related (acceptance, disclosure, determination, and family support), disease-related and treatment-related (symptomatic illness and improvement on ARTs), and healthcare worker-related (relationships, and adherence classes). —
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor None —
Date 2011-08-04
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v3i1.196
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 3, No 1 (2011); 5 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/196/292 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/196/296 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/196/293 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/196/291 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/downloadSuppFile/196/557 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/downloadSuppFile/196/558
 
Coverage South Africa, KwaZulu Natal 2005 HIV positive patients — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2011 Andrew J. Ross, Myint Aung, Laura Campbell, Gboyega A. Ogunbanjo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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