Record Details

A comparison of two assessments of levels of functioning in clients with intellectual disability between occupational therapists and nursing staff within a long-term mental healthcare facility in South Africa

Curationis

 
 
Field Value
 
Title A comparison of two assessments of levels of functioning in clients with intellectual disability between occupational therapists and nursing staff within a long-term mental healthcare facility in South Africa
 
Creator van der Linde, Janine Casteleijn, Daleen
 
Subject Healthcare; Intellectual disabilities Intellectual disability; Occupational therapy; Nursing; Vona du Toit Model of Creative ability; Fairview self-help scale; Creative Participation Assessment
Description Background: The implementation of the South African Mental Health Care Act, which regulates care for clients with intellectual disabilities, impacted on the healthcare services provided to this population. Changes in the Act necessitated planning of new care packages, which resulted in the investigation of the current hospital client profile, as well as assessment data on patient abilities according to the occupational therapist and nursing staff as primary caregivers.Methods: A retrospective, descriptive correlation study design was used as information was analysed from an existing database. Descriptive analysis of clients’ demographic data, occupational performance and adaptive functioning were done, as well as a Spearman’s rank correlation test and cluster analysis to describe the association between the levels of functioning as measured by the different professions.Results: The results indicated low levels of abilities, as well as a good to excellent correlation between results of the Fairview self-help scale and Creative Participation Assessment.Conclusion: This study provided preliminary evidence that these two tools are valuable instruments for measuring occupational performance and adaptive functioning in institutions that provide care for this vulnerable and under-researched population.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2016-09-27
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — retrospective; descriptive; correlation
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/curationis.v39i1.1665
 
Source Curationis; Vol 39, No 1 (2016); 10 pages 2223-6279 0379-8577
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://curationis.org.za/index.php/curationis/article/view/1665/2042 https://curationis.org.za/index.php/curationis/article/view/1665/2044 https://curationis.org.za/index.php/curationis/article/view/1665/2043 https://curationis.org.za/index.php/curationis/article/view/1665/2035
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Janine van der Linde, Daleen Casteleijn https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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