Gangrenous ergotism in cattle grazing fescue (Festuca elatior L.) in South Africa : clinical communication

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Gangrenous ergotism in cattle grazing fescue (Festuca elatior L.) in South Africa : clinical communication
 
Creator Botha, C.J. Naude, T.W. Moroe, M.L. Rottinghaus, G.E.
 
Subject — Cattle; Ergotism; Ergovaline; Fescue; Festuca Elatior; Neotyphodium Coenophialum
Description The 1st outbreak of fescue toxicosis in South Africa was recently confirmed in a Brahman herd at Perdekop, near Standerton, in Mpumalanga province, SouthAfrica.Within 3 weeks of being placed on a fescue pasture in mid-winter, 50 of 385 cattle developed lameness and / or necrosis of the tail. The farmer had established Festuca elatior L. (tall fescue, Iewag variety) on c. 140 ha for winter grazing. Fescue may be infected by an endophyte, Neotyphodium coenophialum, which produces ergot alkaloids, in particular ergovaline. Ergovaline concentrations in basal leaf sheaths and grass stems collected during the outbreak ranged from 1720-8170 ppb on a dry-matter basis.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2004-06-18
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v75i1.449
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 75, No 1 (2004); 45-48 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/449/434
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2004 C.J. Botha, T.W. Naude, M.L. Moroe, G.E. Rottinghaus https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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