‘Ostrich is a Fowl for any Matter’: The ostrich as a ‘strange’ fowl in Jewish literature

HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title ‘Ostrich is a Fowl for any Matter’: The ostrich as a ‘strange’ fowl in Jewish literature
 
Creator Shemesh, Abraham O.
 
Subject — ostrich; Jewish literature; camel-fowl; al-Jāhiz; metal and glass; Midrash; ostrich's gaze; ostrich's incubation; ostrich's eggs; Physiologus; medieval
Description The size, strange body shape and behaviour of the ostrich aroused the imagination of the ancients, Jews and non-Jews, and therefore beginning from the classical era until recent generations, various legends and beliefs were attached to it. The ancients deliberated whether the ostrich is a bird or it is a cross between a bird and a four-legged creature. In this case, Jewish writings reflected an advanced and sometimes independent conception that the ostrich is a bird. A belief that is indeed partially based on reality has to do with the food of the ostrich. In ancient sources, the ostrich is described as eating glass or metal, and according to some testimonies, this is a major component of its food. Medieval literature includes another common belief that the ostrich is gifted with miraculous powers of sight and it can use these powers to hatch the eggs by staring at them. The general impression formed from the study is that the Jews were aware of legends that existed among the nations, and even used them in their study halls for halakhic discussions and to enrich their spiritual world.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2018-06-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Historical Inquiry
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hts.v74i1.4938
 
Source HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies; Vol 74, No 1 (2018); 14 pages 2072-8050 0259-9422
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/4938/11316 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/4938/11315 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/4938/11317 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/4938/11302
 
Coverage — Classical period, medieval history, religion, nature
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Abraham O. Shemesh https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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