Poverty in the first-century Galilee

HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Poverty in the first-century Galilee
 
Creator Häkkinen, Sakari
 
Subject — poverty; First Century; Galilee; inequality; early Jesus-movement; Herod; social context
Description In the Ancient world poverty was a visible and common phenomenon. According to estimations 9 out of 10 persons lived close to the subsistence level or below it. There was no middle class. The state did not show much concern for the poor. Inequality and disability to improve one’s social status were based on honour and shame, culture and religion.In order to understand the activity of Jesus and the early Jesus movement in Galilee, it is essential to know the social and economic context where he and his followers came. The principal literary source in first-century Galilee is Josephus, who provides a very incomplete glimpse of the political and economic character of the Galilee and his account is both tendentious and selfserving. There is no consensus among the scholars on the conditions of ordinary people in Galilee at the time of Jesus and the early Jesus movement. The evidence can be interpreted either so that first-century Galilee was peaceful and people had somewhat better times economically because of the large building projects, or just the opposite – the building projects demanded a lot more taxes and forced labour and made life even more difficult. In this article it is argued that the latter conditions explain better the birth and rapid increase of the early Jesus movement in Galilee.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2016-09-22
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hts.v72i4.3398
 
Source HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies; Vol 72, No 4 (2016); 9 pages 2072-8050 0259-9422
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/3398/8356 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/3398/8357 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/3398/8358 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/3398/8071
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Sakari Häkkinen https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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