Penal reform in Africa: The case of prison chaplaincy

HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Penal reform in Africa: The case of prison chaplaincy
 
Creator Akih, Abraham K. Dreyer, Yolanda
 
Subject — penal reform; prison conditions; prison chaplaincy; prison ministry; community service; rehabilitation; reconciliation
Description Penal reform is a challenge across the world. In Africa, those who are incarcerated are especially vulnerable and often deprived of basic human rights. Prison conditions are generally dire, resources are limited, and at times undue force is used to control inmates. The public attitude towards offenders is also not encouraging. Reform efforts include finding alternative ways of sentencing such as community service, making use of halfway houses and reducing sentences. These efforts have not yet yielded the desired results. The four principles of retribution, deterrence, incapacitation and rehabilitation guide penal practice in Africa. Retribution and rehabilitation stand in tension. Deterrence and incapacitation aim at forcing inmates to conform to the social order. The article argues that prison chaplaincy can make a valuable contribution to restoring the dignity and humanity of those who are incarcerated. Chaplaincy can contribute to improving attitudes and practices in the penal system and society. In addition to the social objective of rehabilitation, prison ministry can, on a spiritual level, also facilitate repentance, forgiveness and reconciliation. The aim is the holistic restoration of human beings.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2017-08-31
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hts.v73i3.4525
 
Source HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies; Vol 73, No 3 (2017); 9 pages 2072-8050 0259-9422
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/4525/10021 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/4525/10020 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/4525/10022 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/4525/10019
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Abraham K. Akih, Yolanda Dreyer https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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