Emotional intelligence predicting subject-specific academic success: EQ-i Youth in South Africa

African Journal of Career Development

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Emotional intelligence predicting subject-specific academic success: EQ-i Youth in South Africa
 
Creator Stols, Anneke Erasmus, Petro Tsabedze, Wandile F.
 
Subject Psychology; Education academic performance; adolescents; career planning; emotional intelligence; EQ-i Youth; EQ-i 2.0 model; South Africa
Description Background: Academic performance has been perceived as an element, which can change the lives of youth, while emotional intelligence (EI) often relates to adolescents’ well-being and, in turn, can influence academic performance. Emotional intelligence development is related to multiple beneficial outcomes and deemed a valuable tool for educational and career planning. However, there is a need for more EI-related guidance in youth interventions.Objectives: To inform such guidance, this is the first study that aimed to confirm the relationship between the academic results of South African adolescents and EI (measured using an updated assessment and newer EI model). It also aimed to determine whether specific EI scales were dominant predictors of subject-specific academic results.Methods: A quantitative research study was conducted following a non-experimental, correlational research design and stratified random sampling method. The study was conducted in secondary schools across South Africa. Academic results and EI scores of 284 adolescents between 13 and 19 years were available for correlational and regression-based dominance analysis techniques.Results: Results confirmed a significant positive relationship between total EI scores and academic year averages. Prominent findings included the decision making composite, which had the strongest relationship with and was the most dominant predictor of most compulsory subject averages.Conclusion: The results point to the importance of considering learners’ EI as a contributing aspect to their school performance, by incorporating learner-tailored EI testing and development at a school level.Contribution: Findings contribute to the criterion validity of the EQ-i Youth assessment and can guide teaching and career guidance initiatives in incorporating tailored EI strategies for learner development.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor JVR Psychometrics Multi-Health Systems (MHS)
Date 2024-07-16
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajcd.v6i1.114
 
Source African Journal of Career Development; Vol 6, No 1 (2024); 11 pages 2617-7471 2709-7420
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajcd.africa/index.php/ajcd/article/view/114/501 https://ajcd.africa/index.php/ajcd/article/view/114/502 https://ajcd.africa/index.php/ajcd/article/view/114/503 https://ajcd.africa/index.php/ajcd/article/view/114/504
 
Coverage South Africa Secondary School Age; School type; Country of origin
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Anneke Stols, Petro Erasmus, Wandile F. Tsabedze https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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