Exploiting non-parallel risk premia in the South African sovereign bond market

South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Exploiting non-parallel risk premia in the South African sovereign bond market
 
Creator Hariparsad, Sanveer Maré, Eben
 
Subject Fixed income; investment strategy; higher order interest rate risk fixed income strategies; factor investing; risk premia; slope; curvature; non-parallel shifts; curve scenarios
Description Background: This study focuses on diversifying fixed income attribution beyond yield and duration by identifying new risk premia applicable to various investment strategies.Aim: To identify cross-sectional bond risk factors in the South African sovereign bond market, capitalising on non-parallel shifts during high-risk macroeconomic events, developing a strategy to extract persistent alpha from higher order interest rate risks and disproving the strong efficient market hypothesis.Setting: This study finds that during high-risk macro events, non-parallel shifts increase in frequency. Empirical evidence suggests that post the 2008 financial crisis, there have been increased occurrences of risk-on/off events and researchers believe high risk macro events will increase in prominence. As such, most active US fixed income managers have reduced duration risk (from parallel shifts) in favour of alternative risk premia.Method: This study exploits slope and curvature risks, by utilising a butterfly strategy. Ten bond risk factors are back-tested and analysed during interest rate cycles, curve scenarios and risk-off periods from 1998 to 2023.Results: The top-ranked strategies displayed strong and persistent outperformance over the bottom-ranked strategies for most of the bond factors especially during risk-on episodes. The Bond All-Factor Rank demonstrated improved diversification by balancing upside and downside risks. Trade costs are an important factor that requires pragmatic management.Conclusion: Geopolitical risks are increasing in frequency and developing a strategy to exploit non-parallel risk premia is an attractive proposition.Contribution: This study identified new bond risk factors beyond the conventional spread factor to extract non-parallel risk premia.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor Prof. Eben Maré University of Pretoria
Date 2024-05-31
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Back-tested analysis
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajems.v27i1.5412
 
Source South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences; Vol 27, No 1 (2024); 13 pages 2222-3436 1015-8812
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/5412/3042 https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/5412/3043 https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/5412/3044 https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/5412/3045
 
Coverage Africa; South Africa January 1998 - May 2023 E43, E44, G12
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Sanveer Hariparsad, Eben Maré https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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