Irenaeus’s knowledge of the Gospel of Judas: Real or false? An analysis of the evidence in context

HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Irenaeus’s knowledge of the Gospel of Judas: Real or false? An analysis of the evidence in context
 
Creator van Oort, Johannes
 
Subject Patristics; Church History Gospel of Judas; Irenaeus; Against Heresies; Gnostics; Sophia; Judas; the ‘betrayal of Jesus’; Cain
Description This study discusses Irenaeus of Lyon’s testimony of the famous Gospel of Judas, offering both a historical and, in particular, linguistic analysis and retranslation of Against Heresies 1.31.1. On the basis of a detailed philological commentary and textual analysis it is – contrary to most current opinions – concluded that Irenaeus, in all feasibility, had first-hand knowledge of the Gospel and its contents. In other words, Irenaeus appears to have read the text as we now have it (‘a composed work’) and he summarises it in his treatise. According to Irenaeus’s testimony, the Gospel was produced by a group of 2nd century Gnostics who positively venerated Judas as a fellow Gnostic in the same way that they positively venerated Cain. It was because of his particular knowledge of the redeeming act of Sophia as well as the negative characteristics of the creator God in contrast to the superior God that Judas accomplished the ‘mystery of his (= Jesus’) betrayal’, so that ‘through him (= Judas) all things, both earthly and heavenly, have been dissolved.’
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor N/A
Date 2013-05-06
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Literary study
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hts.v69i1.1916
 
Source HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies; Vol 69, No 1 (2013); 8 pages 2072-8050 0259-9422
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/1916/3490 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/1916/3491 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/1916/3492 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/1916/3489
 
Coverage N/A Patristics N/A
Rights Copyright (c) 2013 Johannes van Oort https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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