Experiences of experts in intelligence measurement of South African school learners

African Journal of Psychological Assessment

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Experiences of experts in intelligence measurement of South African school learners
 
Creator Van der Merwe, Ilze Erasmus, Petro De Klerk, Werner
 
Subject Psychology experiences; intelligence assessment; development; school learners; South Africa; qualitative
Description This qualitative research study emerged from the essential need for reliable and valid intelligence test instruments for South African school learners, who are characterised as a diverse population with their variety in culture, ethnicity, and language, as well as having unequal socio-economic and educational backgrounds. The aim of this research study was to use a qualitative interpretive description research design to explore and describe the experiences of both experts in intelligence test development and/or adaptation as well as psychologists and psychometrists who have administered intelligence tests to South African school learners in various contexts. Twelve psychologists and/or psychometrists were interviewed, of which six were also experts in test development and/or adaptation, which yielded four themes after thematic analysis, namely, utilised intelligence measurements in the current South African school learner context are less relevant; the South African education system is a major issue specifically within lower socio-economic status (SES) contexts; it does not seem feasible to design or adapt suitable intelligence measures that are valid and reliable in the current South African school learner context; and key informants’ recommendations from their experiences.Contribution: This research study contributes to the understanding of the measurement of intelligence of South African school learners in diverse contexts. Findings of this research study can guide the strategic process to design an intelligence instrument suitable for a South African population of school learners, informing fair assessment practices for multiethnic equalisation.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor NWU Ryan du Toit Jessica Daniels Monica Botha Chanté Klopper, SACNA NeuropsychologySA SEPSA Mindmuzik Media
Date 2024-05-20
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Interview; qualitative interpretive description research design
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajopa.v6i0.148
 
Source African Journal of Psychological Assessment; Vol 6 (2024); 14 pages 2617-2798 2707-1618
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/148/515 https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/148/516 https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/148/517 https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/148/518
 
Coverage — — South African school learners
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Ilze van der Merwe, Petro Erasmus, Werner de Klerk https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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