Biological activity of folkloric plants used in the treatment of ‘u wela’ against pathogens

Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Biological activity of folkloric plants used in the treatment of ‘u wela’ against pathogens
 
Creator Ramavhale, Tryphina T. Mahlo, Salome M. Eloff, Jacobus N.
 
Subject Phytomedicine; Botany U wela; gonorrhoea; antimicrobial activity; bioautography assay; Candida albicans; Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Description Background: ‘U wela’ also known as ‘Divhu’ in ‘Tshivenda’ is a sexually transmitted infection caused by a combination of fungal and bacterial microorganisms that affects males because of unprotected sexual encounters with a woman who has had an abortion or miscarriage.Aim: The study aimed to investigate medicinal plants used to treat ‘u wela’ and determine their biological activity against Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Candida albicans.Setting: Eight plant species (Elaeodendron transvaalense[Burtt Davy] R.H. Archer, Albizia versicolor Welw. ex Oliv, Xanthocercis zambesiaca Baker, Cassia abbreviata subsp. beareana [Holmes] Brenan, Anthocleista grandiflora Gilg, Myrothamnus flabellifolius Welw., Mimusops zeyheri Sond, and Capparis tomentosa Lam.) used to combat ‘u wela’ were selected from the Ethnomedicinal plant’s database of over 300 medicinal plants used for medicinal purposes in humans, in the Vhembe district, Limpopo province, South Africa.Methods: The antimicrobial activity of the plant extracts was investigated against Candida albicans and Neisseria gonorrhoeae using serial dilution and bioautography assays.Results: The plant extracts of A. versicolor and C. abbreviata had excellent activity with a low minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). value of 0.02 and 0.07 mg/mL, respectively. In bioautograms developed in benzene/ethanol/ammonia hydroxide (BEA), active compounds were visible in the extracts of A. versicolor.Conclusion: A. versicolor had excellent antimicrobial activity and may be used in traditional therapy to combat ‘u wela’.Contribution: The study has demonstrated that A. versicolor is a promising plant species that could lead to the discovery of novel drugs to combat ‘u wela’.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor National Research Foundation
Date 2024-05-03
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative Research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jomped.v8i1.238
 
Source Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development; Vol 8, No 1 (2024); 10 pages 2616-4809 2519-559X
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/238/763 https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/238/764 https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/238/765 https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/238/766
 
Coverage South Africa — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Tryphina T. Ramavhale, Salome M. Mahlo, Jacobus N. Eloff https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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