An inventory of ethnoveterinary knowledge for chicken disease control in Soroti district, Uganda

Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development

 
 
Field Value
 
Title An inventory of ethnoveterinary knowledge for chicken disease control in Soroti district, Uganda
 
Creator Zirintunda, Gerald Kateregga, John Nalule, Sarah Vudriko, Patrick Biryomumaisho, Savino Acai, James O.
 
Subject Ethnoveterinary; chicken; remedies herbal; Newcastle disease; coccidiosis; preparation; adverse effects; drugs
Description Background: Knowledge regarding the use of ethnoveterinary products in the control of chicken diseases in Uganda is hardly documented.Aim: The study documented the ideas of controlling chicken diseases using herbal remedies as shared by chicken owners.Setting: The study was conducted among backyard and free-ranging chicken owners.Methods: Mixed methods of focus group discussions (FGDs) and farmer questionnaires were used.Results: Most respondents, 91% (71/78), were using ethnoveterinary medicine (EVM) and 96.2% (75/78) knew others who were also using them. Of the respondents, 82% (64/78) were convinced that EVMs are effective alternative to conventional treatments. Ethnoveterinary medicines are acceptable and promoted during informal and formal training. The sources of EVM were home gardens, wild sources and markets. Most respondents had their planted EVM materials and acquired knowledge from neighbours and friends. About 37.2% (29/78) of the respondents affirmed that they could not freely share their EVM knowledge with others.Conclusion: The participants of the FGDs and the respondents of the questionnaires knew the acceptable opportunities of alternative drugs of unproven efficacy and safety. The practices pose risks to chickens and the possible development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in chickens and humans. The study shows the need for claim validations to guide the safe use of EVM in chicken.Contribution: The study documents plant materials for treating various chicken diseases. The information is essential in the era of AMR and among communities that cannot afford drugs.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor Busitema University, Makerere University
Date 2024-04-18
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Mixed methods; survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jomped.v8i1.248
 
Source Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development; Vol 8, No 1 (2024); 12 pages 2616-4809 2519-559X
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/248/757 https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/248/758 https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/248/759 https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/248/760
 
Coverage Africa 2020-2022 Chicken owners; rural; urban
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Gerald Zirintunda, John Kateregga, Sarah Nalule, Patrick Vudriko, Savino Biryomumaisho, James O. Acai https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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