Criterion validity of the 10 personality aspects for performance in South Africa

African Journal of Psychological Assessment

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Criterion validity of the 10 personality aspects for performance in South Africa
 
Creator van Lill, Xander Hayes, Cobi
 
Subject Industrial psychology; personality; work performance personality; 10 aspects; work performance; criterion validity; dominance analysis
Description Recent evidence suggests that personality could play just as important a role in the prediction of important work-related outcomes as cognitive ability. However, it might be meaningful to adjust the level at which personality is measured and reported, depending on the narrowness of the scope of the criteria of interest. This study firstly explored the inter-factor correlations of the 10 personality aspects of the Work Personality Index (WPI) from an archival dataset of 4759 South African employees. An oblique lower-order model was specified to investigate the inter-factor correlations between personality aspects. Secondly, a dominance analysis was performed using a sequentially collected cross-sectional sample of 197 South African employees, to determine the relative weight that each of the 10 aspects carries when predicting five narrower dimensions of performance. The 10 aspects exhibited unique patterns in predicting narrower performance dimensions. Scientists and practitioners might, therefore, benefit from modelling relationships between personality aspects and narrower performance areas. In accordance, more nuanced selection decisions or development recommendations can be made that are specific to the work behaviours of interest.Contribution: The present study is the first to explore the criterion validity of the 10 personality aspects against five performance areas in the South African context. The study underscores the importance of a more nuanced understanding of the work-related implications of narrower personality characteristics, which have practical implications for both selection decisions and developmental recommendations within organisational settings.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2024-04-16
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Cross-sectional, quantitative research design
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajopa.v6i0.129
 
Source African Journal of Psychological Assessment; Vol 6 (2024); 12 pages 2617-2798 2707-1618
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/129/493 https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/129/494 https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/129/495 https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/129/496
 
Coverage Not applicable Not applicable Sample 1 - M age = 34.67; Gender = 2 772 m and 2 306 w; Ethnicity = 2 112 bA, 1 304 w, 462 C, and 168 I or A. Sample 2 - M age = 36.68; 118 w and 77 m; Ethnicity = 95 w, 46 bA, 39 I, 13 C, and 2 A
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Xander van Lill, Cobi Hayes https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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