Innovative approach in assessing the children's immunization status when it cannot be documented

Journal of Public Health in Africa

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Innovative approach in assessing the children's immunization status when it cannot be documented
 
Creator Ateudjieu, Jerome Tchio-Nighie, Ketina Hirma Ndinakie Yakum, Martin Goura, André P. Amada, Lapia Sonkoua, Isaac Wakam Nkontchou, Blaise Kenfack, Bruno
 
Subject — immunization coverage documentation; coverage surveys; Cameroon; tracking immunization status
Description During surveys, it is recommended that children immunization status should be based on immunization documents. It has been noted that in some communities, a number of children are claimed to be vaccinated but have no evidence of vaccination. This work is proposed to estimate routine immunization coverage in children based on both documented vaccination and the tracking of undocumented immunization. It was a community‑based survey targeting children aged 0‑59 months in which the immunization status of children was assessed based on vaccination documents and based on a questionnaire tracking immunization sites and period for children with undocumented vaccination. The vaccination coverage and completeness were estimated from data collected in immunization cards and re‑estimated after tracking the immunization status of children with no immunization cards. Of 1435 children reached in households, 1430 (99.7%) were included. Of 1072 children aged 12‑59 months, 194 (18.1%) received DPT‑Hi+Hb 3 with evidence and 399 (37.2%) with evidence and tracking. In the same age group, the dropout rate from DPT‑Hi+Hb 1 (157 doses administered) to DPT‑Hi+Hb 3 (127 doses administered) with evidence was 19.1% and 42.4% with evidence and tracking. The tracking of immunization status in children with no evidence of vaccination allows to determine their immunization status and to improve the reliability of the estimated vaccination coverage. This strategy could be adopted to be part of the planning and implementation of vaccination coverage surveys of EPI vaccines.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2023-09-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4081/jphia.2023.2450
 
Source Journal of Public Health in Africa; Vol 14, No 9 (2023); 7 2038-9930 2038-9922
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://publichealthinafrica.org/index.php/jphia/article/view/115/128 https://publichealthinafrica.org/index.php/jphia/article/view/115/127
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Jerome Ateudjieu, Ketina Hirma Tchio-Nighie, Martin Ndinakie Yakum, André P. Goura, Lapia Amada, Isaac Sonkoua, Blaise Wakam Nkontchou, Bruno Kenfack https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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