Evaluation of two PCR-based procedures for typing Clostridium perfringens : research communication

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Evaluation of two PCR-based procedures for typing Clostridium perfringens : research communication
 
Creator Dungu, B. Henton, M.M. Bosman, A. Fourie, H. Viljoen, G.
 
Subject — Clostridium Perfringens; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Toxin Typing
Description Two polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based procedures for typing Clostridium perfringens, which affects most domestic animals, were compared and evaluated for efficiency as substitute to the guinea-pig intradermal test routinely used in our laboratory, namely a multiplex PCR and a protocol based on the individual amplification of gene sequences specific for each toxin. Reference isolates of C. perfringens types A, B, C and D as well as cultures from clinical specimens were tested. The sensitivity and specificity of the PCR was confirmed on reference isolates. There was similarity in results on 43 of the 46 samples typed by all 3 methods. Clear results were obtained by PCR on 5 clinical samples that showed either equivocal or weak skin reactions in guinea-pigs. The multiplex PCR protocol, in combination with the evaluation of bacterial growth, is a better alternative to in vivo toxin typing, since C. perfringens can only be incriminated as cause of a disease when it is present in large numbers in the intestine.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2000-07-10
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v71i2.691
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 71, No 2 (2000); 111-114 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/691/665
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2000 B. Dungu, M.M. Henton, A. Bosman, H. Fourie, G. Viljoen https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT