Availability of resources for paediatric hearing care in a South African province

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Availability of resources for paediatric hearing care in a South African province
 
Creator Phanguphangu, Mukovhe Kgare, Khomotjo Flynn, Ashley Kotelana, Sinelihle Mfeketo, Siphesihle Njiva, Sinovuyo
 
Subject Public Health; Otorhinolaryngology; Audiology early hearing detection and intervention; paediatric and/or infant; state hospitals; resources; availability.
Description Background: Unavailability of healthcare resources can lead to poor patient outcomes. The latter is true for infants with hearing loss and require early hearing detection and intervention (EHDI).Aim: To determine the availability and distribution of resources for EHDI in state hospitals in the Eastern Cape (EC) province, South Africa.Setting: Sixteen state hospitals (nine district, four regional and three tertiary hospitals).Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional survey completed between July 2022 and October 2022.Results: Thirteen hospitals had audiologists (n = 4) or speech therapists and audiologists (n = 9). Specific to equipment, 10 hospitals had a screening otoacoustic emissions or automated auditory brainstem response, 8 hospitals had diagnostic middle ear analysers and only 3 hospitals had diagnostic auditory brainstem response and/or auditory steady state response. Twelve hospitals did not have visual response audiometry (VRA) and 94% had no hearing aid verification systems. Budget allocations were uneven, with only 10 hospitals, i.e., 4 districts, all regional and 2 tertiary hospitals being allocated varying amounts. Subsequently, only 50% provided newborn hearing screening, 56% provided diagnostic evaluations and 14 hospitals fitted hearing aids.Conclusion: Results revealed a limited and uneven distribution of resources, which negatively impacted the provision of EHDI. Even distribution of healthcare resources and further research aimed at strengthening hearing health services is recommended as these could potentially improve equitable access to EHDI and the overall quality of healthcare provided.Contribution: This study highlights the need for even distribution of resources and strengthening of health systems, especially in the dawn of the National Health Insurance.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2024-03-22
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v16i1.3952
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 16, No 1 (2024); 8 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3952/6868 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3952/6948 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3952/6949 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3952/6950
 
Coverage Africa; South Africa; Eastern Cape 2022 Audiologists
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Mukovhe Phanguphangu, Khomotjo Kgare, Ashley Flynn, Sinelihle Kotelana, Siphesihle Mfeketo, Sinovuyo Njiva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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