Experiences of keratoconus patients attending public eye care facilities in South Africa

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Experiences of keratoconus patients attending public eye care facilities in South Africa
 
Creator Nkoana, Pheagane M.W. Mashige, Percy K. Moodley, Vanessa R.
 
Subject Optometry; Ophthalmology; primary eye care experiences of patients; Capricorn District of Limpopo province; patients with keratoconus; vision-quality of life; keratoconus.
Description Background: Keratoconus (KC) is a progressive condition that usually affects young persons between their first and fourth decades. Myopia and irregular astigmatism are the common presentations which are proceeded by corneal steepening and thinning. Keratoconus is a progressive ectasia of the cornea that presents bilaterally, although often asymmetrical.Aim: To explore the experiences of KC patients attending public eye care facilities in Capricorn District of Limpopo province.Setting: Capricorn District, Limpopo province, South Africa.Methods: Descriptive qualitative phenomenology approach was used in the study to explore the lived experiences of patients diagnosed with KC, attending public eye care facilities. Purposive sampling was used to select 16 patients who were diagnosed with KC and referred for contact lens fitting. Data were collected through face-to-face, one-on-one interviews.Results: Patients reported to have developed gradual vision loss which worsened when they grew older. There was lack of knowledge of KC amongst patients and this was exacerbated by limited health literacy and vocabulary barriers. Patients had difficulty performing daily activities where some had dropped out of school while others worked at a slower pace and reduced working distances.Conclusion: Patients with KC received inadequate information on their condition due to limited health literacy and vocabulary barriers. Programmes to promote practitioner and patient education are required to improve the perceived service level provided to KC patients.Contribution: The findings of this study will assist to improve the experiences of KC patients on perceived service quality received from public facilities.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor College of Health Science University of KwaZulu-Natal
Date 2024-02-19
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v16i1.3974
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 16, No 1 (2024); 11 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3974/6843 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3974/6844 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3974/6845 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3974/6846
 
Coverage South Africa; Limpopo Province; Capricron District January to March 2021 keratoconus patients
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Pheagane M.W. Nkoana, Percy K. Mashige, Vanessa R. Moodley https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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