The conceptualisation of morality in Judaism

Verbum et Ecclesia

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The conceptualisation of morality in Judaism
 
Creator Michal, Gavin
 
Subject Morality; Judaism morality; Strong and Weak Dependence Theories; Divine Command Morality; rabbinic leadership during the Holocaust; theodicy; Jewish ritual law (Halacha).
Description This article dealt with the irony that confronts any investigation into the conceptualisation of morality in Judaism: much of contemporary scholarship promotes the Strong Dependence Theory where God is considered the prime source of morality − yet an empirical analysis of classical rabbinic literature indicates a leaning more towards the Weak Dependence Theory which considers human beings the source for morality. Somehow, scholarship seems to overlook this textual evidence. On the other hand, that same contemporary scholarship has no problem in accepting absolute and complete human autonomy in the area of Jewish religious law or Halacha. This study questioned why humans are comfortably accepted as the primary determinants of religious law but not of morality – and argued for a return to the original Weak Dependence Theory to maintain moral efficacy. It included an examination of an extreme historical test case for rabbinic morality concerning how the rabbinic world dealt internally with the moral implications of major rabbis who had fled the Holocaust.Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: While this literature study was conducted from an orthodox rabbinic perspective, it adopted a descriptive and evaluative methodology based on academic, rabbinic and historical sources.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2024-01-23
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Literary Analysis; Historical Inquiry
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ve.v45i1.2863
 
Source Verbum et Ecclesia; Vol 45, No 1 (2024); 7 pages 2074-7705 1609-9982
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/2863/7033 https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/2863/7034 https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/2863/7035 https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/2863/7036
 
Coverage — Second World War; Holocaust; Talmudic Period —
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Gavin Michal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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