Community-based participatory planning contribution to social capital for enhanced disaster resilience in rural Matobo, Zimbabwe

Jàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Community-based participatory planning contribution to social capital for enhanced disaster resilience in rural Matobo, Zimbabwe
 
Creator Ndlovu, Thabo Msimanga, Mthabisi
 
Subject — community-based participatory planning; CBPP; disaster resilience; social capital; ward development planning
Description The infusion of participatory methodologies in Zimbabwe gained momentum across rural and urban development planning platforms in the past decades. Participatory approaches are envisaged to deepen grassroots involvement in local planning and strengthen social networks for enhanced disaster resilience against complex weather-related hazards such as droughts. This article examines how community-based participatory planning (CBPP) contributes to the cohesiveness of the vulnerable groups and harnesses local capacities in building social capital. The article is underpinned by the community capital framework in understanding the nexus between participatory planning and social capital. Primary evidence is drawn from the cross-sectional study that targeted different socio-economic groups (N = 120) drawn from the selected three wards out of the 10 where CBPPs were conducted in Matobo district in 2016. The sample size was informed by the Rao Soft sample size calculator, hence a total of (n = 90) socioeconomic groups were targeted for a semi-structured questionnaire. The semi-structured tool was complemented by 12 in-depth interviews and three focus group discussions. Primary data were systematised, cleaned and analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) V23. This was meant to probe and capture the benefits of CBPP and how it has strengthened the social capital of drought-prone communities in rural Matobo. Study results indicate improved inter- and intra-community networks post the CBPP processes in drought-prone Matobo as evidenced by the formation of community clubs, gender inclusive interventions and improved financial and material contributions towards community-driven projects. Furthermore, while women involvement is evident, their influence is less in productive livelihoods activities such as livestock rearing.Contribution: The CBPP process has shown that inclusive planning improves the identification of risks and strengthens collective actions towards design and implementation of resilience building strategies such as water harvesting and health centres.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Institute of Development Studies, World Food Programme
Date 2023-11-22
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jamba.v15i1.1409
 
Source Jàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies; Vol 15, No 1 (2023); 9 pages 1996-1421 2072-845X
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/1409/2738 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/1409/2739 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/1409/2740 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/1409/2741
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Thabo Ndlovu, Mthabisi Msimanga https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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