Semantic adjustment in Matthew 6:12 in the Smith-Van Dyck Arabic Bible

HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Semantic adjustment in Matthew 6:12 in the Smith-Van Dyck Arabic Bible
 
Creator Yahya, Yuangga K. Afandi, Zamzam Burdah, Ibnu
 
Subject Cultural Studies; Translation; Arabic Language Arabic Bible; semantic adjustment; translation; Lord’s Prayer; Smith-Van Dyck.
Description This research focused on one of the messages in the Lord’s Prayer, particularly Matthew 6:12 about prayer for forgiveness and forgiveness to others in order to suggest a concept revision for the sake of a rather normative modern Arabic audience. In the Smith-Van Dyck version, asking God for forgiveness serves as the basis for forgiving sinners by using the present and future form of the verb نغفر كما (as we will forgive). This translation is in contrast to 1881 Jesuit Arabic Bible, which used the past tense غفرنا كما and أعفينا فقد (as we have forgiven) as written in the Greek Bible as ὀφειλήματα ‘debts’ by referring to the debt metaphor. This study examined the Arabic translation of Matthew 6:12 in the perspective of Nida and Taber’s semantic adjustments. In light of the research findings, it was clear that the semantic adjustment and grammatical adjustment in the translation did not run on the grammatical structure of the Arabic language. The translation into Arabic also did not comply with the original source of the text, but it was accentuated by the interpretation of ‘debts’ into ‘sins’.Contribution: In conclusion, this fact can be seen from the choice of the word ‘نغفر’ and the use of the future tense (fi’l muḍār’i) as opposed to the source text that uses the past tense (fi’l māḍy).
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2023-11-17
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Literary Analysis
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hts.v79i2.8693
 
Source HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies; Vol 79, No 2 (2023); 7 pages 2072-8050 0259-9422
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8693/25983 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8693/25984 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8693/25985 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8693/25986
 
Coverage Middle-East European colonial —
Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Yuangga K. Yahya, Zamzam Afandi, Ibnu Burdah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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