Corporate governance and performance of state-owned enterprises in a least developed economy

South African Journal of Business Management

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Corporate governance and performance of state-owned enterprises in a least developed economy
 
Creator Kaunda, Elias Pelser, Theuns
 
Subject Business Management corporate governance; ownership structure; board attributes; capital structure; disclosure; state-owned enterprises; performance
Description Purpose: The main objective of the study was to investigate how corporate governance affects the performance of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in a least developed economy.Design/methodology/approach: Both primary and secondary data from nine state-owned companies that operated between 2001 and 2016 were analysed in the study. The investigation used a quantitative methodology. Fixed effects, random effects and generalised method of moments (GMM) estimations were used to conduct regression analysis.Findings/results: The findings show that corporate governance characteristics affect SOE performance in a least developed economy. The performance of SOEs is influenced favourably by board structures, director tenure, reduced government ownership and leverage. Conversely, increased state ownership leads to subpar performance. The study also reveals that the presence of civil servants and directors with political affiliations in government-controlled companies has a negative effect on enterprise value.Practical implications: The use of multiple case studies to investigate SOEs in their natural setting has given some insights for both professional managers and policymakers interested in developing corporate governance frameworks to improve SOEs value in least developed economies, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, even though the results are limited in terms of statistical generalisation because the study was based on a single country.Originality/value: The study fills a gap in the literature about how SOE performance is affected by corporate governance in least developed nations, where such research is underdeveloped.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Prof Theuns Pelser, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Graduate School of Business & Leadership
Date 2023-09-29
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajbm.v54i1.3827
 
Source South African Journal of Business Management; Vol 54, No 1 (2023); 13 pages 2078-5976 2078-5585
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3827/2625 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3827/2626 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3827/2627 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3827/2628
 
Coverage Southern Region Contemporary State-owned enterprises in real setting, senior managers and directors
Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Elias Kaunda, Theuns Pelser https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT