Promises and potential pitfalls of long-acting injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis

Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Promises and potential pitfalls of long-acting injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis
 
Creator Pike, Carey Rousseau, Elzette Bekker, Linda-Gail
 
Subject Medicine; HIV Prevention HIV prevention; pre-exposure prophylaxis; long-acting PrEP; Cabotegravir long-acting; injectable PrEP
Description The number of products that can provide pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention is expanding, with three now approved in South Africa (oral Tenofovir-based PrEP, injectable Cabotegravir, and a Dapivirine-based vaginal ring) and more in the development pipeline. Although highly effective and safe, oral PrEP products have not reduced HIV incidence in South Africa to the extent seen in other countries, primarily due to adherence challenges, rapidly diminishing persistence over time, and insufficient scale-up of PrEP service delivery. The Dapivirine vaginal ring, which provides 1-month-long protection, provides women with a new and discreet choice for PrEP; however, it is Cabotegravir long-acting (CAB LA) that is anticipated to land the largest impact. Administered as an intramuscular injection given every 2 months, CAB LA is safe, highly efficacious, and expected to become available in South Africa in late 2023. Yet, clinical and implementation questions remain, including the need to understand and characterise breakthrough HIV infections amongst CAB LA users, knowledge of how to package each PrEP product in a new context of PrEP choice, and how to avoid the remedicalisation of PrEP access following extensive efforts to make oral PrEP delivery differentiated and community based.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2023-07-27
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Review
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajhivmed.v24i1.1497
 
Source Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine; Vol 24, No 1 (2023); 6 pages 2078-6751 1608-9693
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajhivmed.org.za/index.php/hivmed/article/view/1497/3094 https://sajhivmed.org.za/index.php/hivmed/article/view/1497/3095 https://sajhivmed.org.za/index.php/hivmed/article/view/1497/3096 https://sajhivmed.org.za/index.php/hivmed/article/view/1497/3097
 
Coverage South Africa, sub-Saharan Africa — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Carey Pike, Elzette Rousseau, Linda-Gail Bekker https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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