The radiologic progression of ameloblastomas

SA Journal of Radiology

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The radiologic progression of ameloblastomas
 
Creator Merbold, Lene Smit, Chané Ker-Fox, Jason Uys, Andre
 
Subject Maxillofaical; Radiology; Pathology ameloblastoma; delayed treatment; neoplasm; maxillofacial radiology; benign odontogenic neoplasm; progression
Description Background: In developing countries, many diagnosed cases of ameloblastoma (AB) have a significant delay in receiving treatment because of patient factors and healthcare facility constraints.Objectives: The radiologic progression of ABs with delayed treatment was analysed using panoramic radiographs and cone-beam computed tomography imaging.Method: Histopathologically confirmed cases of AB with follow-up radiographs indicating no treatment were retrospectively reviewed over a study period of 10 years. Fifty-seven cases with 57 initial and 107 follow-up radiographs were included. Each follow-up radiograph was analysed for changes in borders, locularity, effects on surrounding structures and lesion size.Results: There was a general increase in poorly-demarcated lesions, with seven cases transforming from an initial unilocular to a multilocular appearance. At follow-up, there was an increase in cortical thinning and cortical destruction. Ameloblastomas presented with a three-fold increase in average size from the initial to follow-up visits. Regression analysis showed a statistically significant relationship between lesion duration and length (p = 0.001). A statistically significant relationship existed between duration and overall lesion dimensions when only the first and last observations per patient were used (p = 0.044).Conclusion: Considering the aggressive nature and unlimited growth potential, ABs with delayed treatment may show extensive growth, complicating their eventual management.Contribution: This study aimed to raise awareness of the importance of the timeous management of patients with AB by highlighting the detrimental effects of delayed treatment.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2023-05-31
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Retrospective descriptive
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajr.v27i1.2668
 
Source South African Journal of Radiology; Vol 27, No 1 (2023); 8 pages 2078-6778 1027-202X
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2668/3400 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2668/3401 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2668/3402 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2668/3403
 
Coverage Africa; South Africa;Pretoria 2012-2021 Age; Gender
Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Lene Merbold, Chané Smit, Jason Ker-Fox, Andre Uys https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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