Awareness and interventions to reduce dehydration in pregnant, postpartum women, and newborns in rural Kenya

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Awareness and interventions to reduce dehydration in pregnant, postpartum women, and newborns in rural Kenya
 
Creator Lusambili, Adelaide Nakstad, Britt
 
Subject rural health dehydration; newborns; pregnant and dehydration; newborns; pregnant and postpartum women; climate change; heat; drought.
Description Extreme heat exposure is associated with adverse outcomes in pregnancy and has the potential to impact maternal, neonatal and child health for a lifetime. In an extremely hot climate, pregnant women face an increased risk of premature birth, stillbirth, low birth weight, congenital anomalies and pre-eclampsia. In low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), socio-demographic and behavioural practices may negatively affect body hydration during high temperatures. The possible causes and consequences of dehydration in the heat are poorly understood and have been little discussed in the literature.Living in a hot climate poses various challenges, including dehydration, where biological mechanisms and insufficient access to water can lead to dehydration in women and children, with consequences for the health of both mothers and children, particularly in relation to breastfeeding habits. During pregnancy, increased metabolic and cardiovascular demands interact with heat exhaustion and reduced availability of fresh water, which can affect the child’s growth and development. In this opinion piece, we emphasise the possible causes and impacts of dehydration in extreme heat on the health and well-being of mothers and children. We encourage more research, focused on biology and epidemiology, related to raising awareness and implementing adaptations to reduce the risk of dehydration in pregnant, postpartum women and newborns in the context of climate change-related heat exposure.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor None
Date 2023-05-15
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — commentary
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v15i1.3991
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 15, No 1 (2023); 3 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3991/6242 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3991/6243 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3991/6244 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3991/6245
 
Coverage Africa — age, gender
Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Adelaide Lusambili, Britt Nakstad https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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