The influence of fire presence and absence on grass species composition and species richness at Mountain Zebra National Park

Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The influence of fire presence and absence on grass species composition and species richness at Mountain Zebra National Park
 
Creator Munyai, Nthabe Ramoelo, Abel Adelabu, Samuel Bezuidenhout, Hugo
 
Subject Ecology: Consevation; Environmetal management fire; grassland; species richness; species; diversity species; composition-palatability; ecosystem functioning; grass percentage cover.
Description It is well known that fire is a common driver in many biomes and it plays a vital role in maintaining ecosystem functioning in many South African biomes. This ecosystem process is an important determinant of plant community composition and diversity, and can result in changes in structural composition and ecosystem functioning. The main objectives of thisstudy are to determine the influence of fire on grass species richness, diversity and composition in Mountain Zebra National Park. Using satellite imagery, the park’s fire history was determined between 2000 and 2020. Eighty plots (approximately 20 m × 20 m; 100 m apart) were laid out purposively across different fire regimes. There was no significant difference in both species richness and diversity in burned and unburned sites. However, there was a difference in species composition between burned and unburned sites and between different fire frequencies. The unburned site had higher moribund material and unpalatable grasses compared to the burned area.Conservation implications: The results of this study will help in the completion of the fire management plan for the park which will enable conservation managers to make better decisions with regard to fire management in mountainous grassland at Mountain Zebra National Park. Consequently, this will lead to improved veld condition and vegetationstructure.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor South African National Parks
Date 2023-04-26
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Plot methods
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/koedoe.v65i1.1738
 
Source Koedoe; Vol 65, No 1 (2023); 7 pages 2071-0771 0075-6458
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1738/3028 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1738/3029 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1738/3030 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1738/3031
 
Coverage Protected area Chronological species richness
Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Nthabe Munyai, Abel Ramoelo, Samuel Adelabu, Hugo Bezuidenhout https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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