Assessing attitudes of fourth year medical students towards psychiatry and mental illness

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Assessing attitudes of fourth year medical students towards psychiatry and mental illness
 
Creator Ochse, Stacey L. Lowton, Karishma
 
Subject Psychiatry attitudes; medical students; psychiatry; mental illness; MICA-2 scale.
Description Background: Research revealed a high prevalence of negative attitudes towards psychiatry and mental illness among medical students prior to formal psychiatric education. Anti-stigma interventions at the medical student level have been postulated to reduce the risk of negative attitudes, which may drive stigmatization impacting recruitment into training posts and overall medical care.Aim: To determine the prevalence of negative attitudes towards psychiatry and mental illness in a sample of fourth-year medical students prior to formal psychiatric teaching. To ascertain possible sociodemographic correlations with findings.Setting: The University of the Witwatersrand.Methods: A cross-sectional, quantitative, descriptive study was conducted using the Mental Illness: Clinicians’ Attitudes Scale 2 questionnaire and a socio-demographic questionnaire.Results: Of the total scores, 97.2% participants fell below the median potential score of 56, reflecting a low prevalence of stigmatising attitudes. The African cohort expressed less interest in psychiatry (P=0.0017), compared to other race cohorts (ranging from 92.1% to 100.0%).Conclusion: This study revealed a low prevalence of negative and stigmatising attitudes towards psychiatry and mental illness. Of statistical significance, was a relative difference in attitudes towards psychiatry and mental illness in different race cohorts (P=0.0017); however, overall race cohorts showed a low prevalence of negative and stigmatising attitudes towards psychiatry.Contribution: This study creates awareness of the impact factors on attitudes of medical students towards mental illness and specialization in psychiatry.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2023-03-31
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — cross-sectional, descriptive
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v29i0.1994
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 29 (2023); 7 pages 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1994/2911 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1994/2912 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1994/2913 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1994/2914
 
Coverage Africa 2018-2019 —
Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Stacey L. Ochse, Karishma Lowton https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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