Pre-Islamic religious motifs (550 BC to 651 AD) on Iranian minor art with focus on rug motifs

HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Pre-Islamic religious motifs (550 BC to 651 AD) on Iranian minor art with focus on rug motifs
 
Creator Ladan, Abouali Kaner, Jake
 
Subject History; Arts; Theology Iran; pre-Islam; ancient religions; Persian rug; decorative motifs; mithraism; zoroastrianism.
Description This article reviewed the influence of pre-Islamic religions such as Mithraism and Zoroastrianism on decorative elements of ancient Persian rugs. The article then evaluated the effect of the Islamic religion on Persian rugs. This was examined through extant evidence from pre–Islamic empire artefacts and publications in Persian carpet history, iconography and religious studies. Using spiritual motifs on some ancient rugs results from the important position of rugs in ancient Iranians’ lives. Believing the existence of religious motifs on Persian carpets is because the first carpet in history (Pazyryk) was attributed to the ancient Achaemenians, decorated with symbolic motifs from Mithraism and Zoroastrianism. Pazyryk shows how rug-weaving evolved during the Achaemenids, and it represented spiritual foundations through visual concepts. This article reviewed the symbolic Persian rug motifs from ancient religions through Pazyryk, with support from museum collections. With the emergence of religions, these effects are seen in all aspects of life, including the production of rug design.Contribution: The main contribution of this research was that it investigated the effects of religion on Persian art focusing on the Persian rug. The findings showed that religion had directly influenced the decorative motifs of the Persian rug among high-class families that might have cascaded into visual elements found on commoners’ rugs.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2023-03-24
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hts.v79i2.8341
 
Source HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies; Vol 79, No 2 (2023); 8 pages 2072-8050 0259-9422
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8341/24701 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8341/24702 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8341/24703 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8341/24704
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Abouali Ladan, Jake Kaner https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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