Exploring the effects of power distance orientation on unethical pro-organisational behaviour from the perspective of management

South African Journal of Business Management

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Exploring the effects of power distance orientation on unethical pro-organisational behaviour from the perspective of management
 
Creator Li, Yiran He, Shanshu Song, Minyoung Jeon, Jeongho
 
Subject Human Organization Management, Psychology Sustainable management; power distance orientation; unethical pro-organisational behaviour; hierarchy culture; market culture; decision-making; social cognitive theory; social identity theory
Description Purpose: This study verifies whether the personal psychological factor of power distance disposition is perceived as conformity or obedience to the parties, triggers unethical pro-organisational behaviour (UPB) and is reinforced by hierarchy and market cultures.Design/methodology/approach: Structural equation model analysis was used to test the hypotheses, and Process macro was used to test the moderating effect rigorously. A survey was conducted from 15 August 2018 to 20 September 2018, and 565 questionnaires were collected for analysis.Findings/results: The effect of power distance orientation (PDO) on UPB was determined by deriving the regression coefficient with the control variable input in the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. Power distance orientation had a significant positive effect on UPB, even after controlling the influence of demographic variables. Pro-organisational members do not refrain from unethical actions when carrying out the tasks assigned by the company. This causal relationship is strengthened when hierarchy and market cultures are reinforced.Practical implications: To instil ethical behaviour in employees, a company must continuously manage the organisational culture and atmosphere, as well as educate and train employees on the company’s code of ethics.Originality/value: This study contributes to the limited body of knowledge examining both PDO (i.e. individual psychological factor) and organisational culture (i.e. work environment factor) as factors inducing UPB.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Department of Human Organization Management, Dankook University, Yongin, Repubic of Korea
Date 2023-03-09
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajbm.v54i1.3437
 
Source South African Journal of Business Management; Vol 54, No 1 (2023); 13 pages 2078-5976 2078-5585
 
Language eng
 
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https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3437/2428 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3437/2429 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3437/2430 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3437/2431
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Yiran Li, Shanshu He, Minyoung Song, Jeongho Jeon https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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