The labourers in the vineyard, theory of value and agriculture

HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The labourers in the vineyard, theory of value and agriculture
 
Creator Rathbone, Mark
 
Subject Hermeneutics, Economics, Biblical scholarship Matthew 20:1–16; labour theory of value; subjective theory of value; agriculture; hermeneutics; Adam Smith; David Ricardo; Karl Marx.
Description The purpose of this article was to investigate the potential that the labour and subjective theory of value in the agricultural context may have for the interpretation of Matthew 20:1–16. This investigation highlighted the divergence in wages between workers, the exuberant remuneration strategy of the landowner, his generosity, the indignation of the labourers hired first and the landowner’s reluctance to reimburse them. I argued that the classic labour theory of value provides an explanation of why the indignant labourers were angry and felt unjustly treated. However, it fails to account for the divergence in remuneration more appropriately addressed by subjective theory of value that focuses on the use value of goods and marginal utility. Finally, the agrarian theory provides perspective on the unwillingness of the landowner to reimburse the indignant labourers and the mystery of meaningful labour in agriculture that serves as a metaphor for the kingdom of heaven.Contribution: In the article, labour and subjective theory of value were introduced from an agrarian perspective to enlighten the hermeneutics of the parable.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2023-02-24
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Hermeneutics
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hts.v79i2.8303
 
Source HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies; Vol 79, No 2 (2023); 8 pages 2072-8050 0259-9422
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8303/24494 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8303/24495 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8303/24496 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/8303/24497
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Mark Rathbone https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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